How to Reduce Dark Spots on Face

Dark spots can actually be a big issue especially among the teenagers who desire to have clear and glowing skin. No matter if it is because of pimples, sun rays or skin damage, these hard to get rid of patches can ruin your confidence. But don’t worry. 

In this guide, you will learn how to reduce dark spots on your face by simple, effective and safe methods.

What Causes Dark Spots?

Before understanding the solutions, there is a question of what causes Dark Spots, and this should be understood. They are as a result of excess melanin which is the pigment that makes your skin color. There are several causes that may result to hyperpigmentation, and they include:

• Sun damage: Overexposure of the sun activates your skin to produce more melanin.
• Pimples: Black spots may occur in places where a breakout has healed.
• Hormonal changes: This is a common issue in teenage years.
• Skin Conditions: Even such problems as eczema or acne can become the reason for dark spots.

Understanding Your Skin Type

It is important that one knows their skin types before embracing any skin care routine. Teens normally have oily, dry or Combination skin and this dictates on what product will work for you. For instance, if one has sensitive skin, one should not use the harsh chemicals that may irritate the skin.

The Importance of Sunscreen

If you are thinking of how to remove dark spots on your face, the first and foremost thing you need to do is apply Sunscreen. It protects the skin from sunlight which will prevent any more damage to the skin. Choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen with the SPF 50 and use it at least 15 minutes before leaving your house. Include it into your daily skincare regimen.

Best Ingredients for Reducing Dark Spots

All skin care products are not the same. Some of the active ingredients that you should look for in your products if you want to target Dark Spots effectively are the following:

• Vitamin C: Lightens the skin and fades out hyperpigmentation.
• Salicylic acid: Helps in getting rid of pimples and darkens dark spots.
• Lactic acid: Gently exfoliates, getting rid of the old dead cells and leaving behind clearly healthy skin.
• Natural ingredients like lemon: Recognized for its brightening abilities though it should be used carefully to not cause irritation.

Effective Treatments for Dark Spots

Here are some effective treatments of dark spots on your face with positive results:

1. Lemon Juice Solution

• Squeeze a bowlful of freshly extracted lemon juice.
• Use cotton to soak the juice and apply it on the dark spots.
• Put it on for 10 minutes and rinse with water.
• Use this solution about 2-3 times a week to assure there is no irritation.

2. Lactic Acid Peels

Lactic acid is an exfoliator that is mild in nature that removes the dead skin cells and stimulates growth of new skin. Apply a product that contains lactic acid once in a week.

3. Salicylic Acid for Acne Marks

If your dark spots are as a result of pimples then use a product which has salicylic acid. It does not only deal with acne but also lightens the remaining black spots.

4. Hydration and Vitamin-Rich Skincare

Hydrate your skin by taking enough water and also applying moisturizers having vitamins such as E and C on your skin.

5. French DNA Skin Care Products

When it comes to skin care products, you may try the products of French DNA, which are premium at a price. Their range comes specially designed to fit for all skin types which is suitable for all.

How to Build a Simple Skin Care Routine

Regular skin care programs are the secret to having clear and healthy skin. The following is a general routine:

• Cleanser: Make use of a gentle face wash based on your type of skin.
• Toner: Optional, it’s a good way to balance the pH of your skin.
• Serum or Treatment: Get a product that contains active ingredients such as vitamin C or salicylic acid.
• Moisturizer: Hydration is important irrespective of the fact that you have oily skin.
• Sunscreen: Do not skip this step even during the cloudy days.

Mistakes to Avoid

• Over-exfoliating: It can cause irritation and even more damage to the skin.
• Using too many products: Follow a basic routine and allow some time for the skin to get used to it.
• Popping pimples: This can irritate the dark spots and bring about scars.

When to See a Dermatologist

If your dark spots fail to respond to homely remedies, it is high time you go see a dermatologist. They can prescribe more severe treatment such as chemical peeling, laser treatment, or a cream that requires a doctor’s prescription.

Conclusion

The learning process of how to actually reduce the dark spots on the face is basically about selecting the best skin care products and getting into the schedule. Apply Sunscreen daily, choose products with effective active ingredients, and avoid the bad habits that increase the damage of the skin. With some patience, time and some effort you can get clear and glowing skin.